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Carnival Glass, originally called
Iridescent Ware, first came out in late 1907. It was not commonly
referred to as Carnival Glass until the 1950s, though, when
collectors started calling it that. These pieces were typically
made from extremely ornate glass pieces, characterized by the
myriad hues of their sheens. Their luster was achieved by applying
metallic salt sprays to the glass before it had completely cooled
down.
Made as both functional and ornamental
objects and found in a wide array of colors, carnival glass is an
inexpensive pressed glass, often called dope glass by glass factory
workers because of the process of applying the iridescent coloring,
which is known as doping. Its production can be traced back to as
early as 1907, with many, many different pieces in over 150
distinct patterns. It did not, however, command the expected
prices, and was subsequently discounted heavily.
The glass is produced in various
translucent colors. Primarily amongst these are amethyst, marigold,
cobalt, green, and red. Sometimes it is also made in opaque white
which is called milk glass. A semi-transparent or translucent
pale-green hue was also available before the widespread knowledge
of radiation hazards. this glass was called Vaseline or uranium
glass. Both of these contain traces of uranium salts which gives
the glass a faint green glow when exposed to UV light.
Millersburg glass Company, Ohio was one of
the largest producers of this kind of glass. Though the first glass
product of the company were crystal, the Millersburg plant decided
to produce iridescent glassware looking to the popularity of it. In
this way the Millersburg Company brought out its line of Radium
glassware.
Carnival glass has
become a popular item for collectors. Some pieces are worth
pennies, but hard-to-find pieces can bring in hundreds or even
thousands of dollars, making for a wide range in prices. The market
is jumping for this antique glass collectible .
The identification of the glass of
carnival is as an operation much difficult one. Great part of the
suppliers has not included the mark of the creator in their
product, while the others have made therefore only for the part of
the time that have produced the glass. In order to identify this
glass, one must bind together the models, colors, splendor, edges,
thickness and other factors from catalogue of the old supplier,
other known examples, or the other material of reference. From many
suppliers the produced near copies of the popular models of theirs
available again, identifying it are a challenge also for an
expert.
Carnival glass or Iridescent Ware was
introduced in 1907 and had a metallic sheen from a spray of salts
when hot. This inexpensive pressed glass, also known as dope glass
is made for functional/ornamental objects. Due to lack of demand
price was discounted. Available colors are primarily
amethyst/marigold/cobalt/green/red. Vaseline or uranium glass had
uranium salts and hence was discontinued. Millersburg glass Company
was the greatest producer of this type of glass. Initially this was
made as crystal and later on as iridescent glassware. The prices
vary depending on their quality/availability. This is antique glass
collectible and has market. Identification of this glass is based
on patterns/colors/sheen/edges/thickness etc.
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